The Punishment for Excessive Debt
The hazards of not taking matters into your hands can be devastating. Your credit score may suffer severely, debt collectors may start to turn your life into chaos, as well as there is a potential of a lawsuit, garnished wages, foreclosure, or bankruptcy.
The Reward for Getting Out of Debt
When you become debt free, you will feel like a new person. You may have to sacrifice some luxuries for a while, like new cars, designer clothing, or visits to exquisite restaurants, but it won't be forever. When the debt is gone, you will be able to carefully indulge in some luxuries again and trust me it feels “oh so good”.
The Plan
Whether you proceed on your own or consult with a consumer credit counselor, the first thing is to assess your financial situation and make a plan. You need to know how much you are spending versus how much you are making, and determine the monthly disposable income that you can use to pay off debt. Take a pen and paper and list all of your income sources: your salary, investment income, interest income, and anything else that you have. Make a separate list of outgoing expenses: mortgage or rent payments, car loan, credit cards, personal loans, insurance, groceries, utilities, entertainment, and any other miscellaneous expenses. Calculate your disposable income, if any. If you are making less than what you are spending, it's time to take action. You can also use our free online tool to calculate your current payoff date and see ways of paying debt faster.
Options
The options include: contacting your creditors to make new payment arrangements, obtaining a debt consolidation loan, taking a second mortgage, and others. When paying off your debt, you need to decide whether to spread out the money evenly or first pay off the debt with higher interest rates. Consider everything, make a plan and stick to it. Remember: it may take years to get out of debt. The great thing is that every little bit of debt that you pay off, will lift a little more weight off of your shoulders.
Saving Money
If you make some sacrifices you can start spending less.
- Food - start eating at home and cut down on fast foods.
- Shelter - downgrade your residence if possible.
- Utilities - be conservative with gas, electric and water; always unplug appliances that are not in use as electricity may continue to trickle to them.
- Car - consider getting an older model vehicle or start to carpool.
- Clothing - buy discount clothing and scour your wardrobe for any overlooked clothes.
Once Out of Debt
Once you get out of debt, continue saving and building your emergency fund. You will be able to relax a little, but make sure you don't sneak back into those old financial habits.